C314 Skyhook Light Sledge

The C314 Skyhook-Class Cargo Sledge was developed by the Lawrence-Franklin Aerospace Works 15 years before the War of Unification. C314s were produced over 20 subsequent years, and spawned a number of offshoot variants, including the military-spec B771 Infantry Insertion Vehicle, used by planetary militia on several rim worlds.

C314 Skyhook
A C314-B Skyhook bearing the livery of the Londinium cargo yards.

The C314 falls into a category of Light Sledges, a designation assigned to vehicles between roughly 12 and 60 meters in length which transport Universal Cargo Modules (UCMs), a system of standardised cargo containers of a variety of capacities and internal configurations. Sledges serve a variety of transport functions, most frequently planetary drop, orbital lift, as well as orbital transit. Some larger sledges, such as the C314, have limited interplanetary burn capability. The C314 is equipped with a Gurtsler Interplanetary Drive to provide full burn impulse.

C314s are limited to 100 and 200 series UCM containers. They cannot handle the larger 300-500 series pods. The C314 is designed to make light cargo and courier runs without support from planetary or orbital facilities. They are also frequently employed to move pods from a planetary surface to an orbiting freighter. This versatility has also made this design a favourite of shipping companies in more remote regions, given the design's well-deserved reputation of being able to go almost anywhere and land on almost anything. Some large cargo vessels carry a complement of Skyhooks to quickly deliver cargo to the surface.

Franklin-Lawrence Corporate Logo

The aerospaceframe of the C314 is an airfoil-lifting atmospheric unibody designed for sustained lifting-wing flight in a standard atmosphere. The large concessions to aerodynamics made in the design reflect the primary role of the craft as a vehicle for transferring cargo from surface to orbit. The main fuselage is square in cross-section and houses the majority of ship's systems and habitable areas of the ship. The airfoil wings contain a pair of rod-linear fusion reactors. Having a pair of reactors provides power system redundancy in case of a reactor failure. The thick wing roots also house the cargo manipulation arms and clamps for securement of two 100-series or a single 200-series UCM pod. Two phase-locked ion jet engines occupy wingtip nacelles and provide primary propulsion in atmosphere and orbital maneuvers. A magnetic-induction turbine in the forward section of each nacelle provides additional thrust in dense atmospheric conditions, improving takeoff and landing lift. The ion jet and boost engines fire through rearward-facing 8-vane vectored thrust nozzles and can be directed through 6 downward-facing variable nozzles mounted under each nacelle for vertical takeoffs and landings. With full boost in standard atmosphere, the two engines produce a combined 515,000 pounds of thrust, giving the craft a cargo weight capacity of just over 75,000 pounds (37.5 ton) for vertical takeoff and 125,000 pounds (62.5 ton) for 1000-foot runway takeoff. Variant models of the C314 tend to be outfitted with more powerful engines.

Atmospheric control is accomplished via tail airfoil surfaces, thrust vectoring and laminar flow control. Control in hover situations rests on thrust vectoring and the reaction control jets. The RCS system provides control in orbital maneuvers and while hovering, and is composed of axis-aligned combustion jets located in the nose, wingtips, and tail root of the craft. Attitude control in all aspects of flight is performed via a fly-by-wire avionics system, receiving commands from either pilot's or copilot's station. Due to the limitations of thrust vectoring of the main engines, a C314 has poor yaw response, but exceptional roll and pitch rates, giving it a response profile similar to that of a pure aircraft.

The standard C314 is equipped with a Gurtsler Mk3 photonic induction engine for interplanetary burns. These produce a maximum of 18.7 g acceleration for an unloaded C314. Onboard compensation can limit internal forces to 0.41 g under optimal conditions. Maintaining such compensation under heavy payload conditions becomes increasingly inefficient. This limitation, as well as the mediocre fuel capacity and crew amenities onboard limit the C314 to short-range interplanetary flight only.

god I love this... and you

god I love this... and you matt

ooo look! a comment!

lol, glad to see somebody actually read it. It's my personal vendetta against all the sci-fi where they don't give you any useful information about the ships and technology. The devil's in the details. And so is the fun.

ya, still blows me away,

ya, still blows me away, every time I read it

The ion jet and boost

The ion jet and boost engines fire through rearward-facing 8-vane vectored thrust nozzles and can be directed through 6 downward-facing variable nozzles
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Well two phase-locked ion

Well two phase-locked ion jet engines occupy wingtip nacelles and provide primary propulsion in atmosphere and orbital maneuvers. A magnetic-induction turbine in the forward section of each nacelle provides additional thrust in dense atmospheric conditions, improving takeoff and landing lift.

Somebody?

Matt, we now know that Joss read this. And by now, so have gobs of others. Samsara is becoming well loved already.

I'm in love . . . The ship

I'm in love . . .
The ship is always a character, and that's what a lot of shows miss -- but not FF. Your specs are gorgeous!

Questions, though . . .

Who orginally bought Samsara? For what purpose? And where did Jon pick her up? I understand a lot is "shrouded in mystery" -- which I wholeheartedly approve of, as it makes good writing -- but I'm curious about the history of the ship iteself. I guess I always wondered about Serenity's past, just as much as the past of any of the other characters.

Y'all have done a spectacular job. This thing needs to get made . . .

Yowza!

Nice work, that is incredible! Seriously, you could be a Boeing Spacecraft Rep. several hundred years from now... Very nice. But. Can I get it green? Also, how quick is the directional change process for the ion jet and boost engines assuming the need to go from rear-facing to the downward position? Is it possible in midflight? Could a person, say being chased, hypothetically, pull a Crazy Ivan it this thing? Or is it not made so much for speed, perhaps with the engine upgrade you mention.
I can't wait to see this baby in the air!
Lydia

ask an interesting question...

I spent a lot of time trying to reconcile the ideas of ion propulsion with thrust vectoring, as ion streams aren't anything like regular jets. So, here's the deal. Inside the engine nacelle, there are orthogonal magentic and electric fields which oscillate to direct the ions basically in any direction you wish. This allows you to pump thrust out the main nozzles to the rear or through the downward facing nozzles at will. The opening in the front is for the turbine intake, which adds additional thrust to the ion stream when in atmo. So you could only pull a half-crazy ivan, as there's no way to direct the thrust forward without frying the turbine. The flight characteristics would be somewhat similar to a Harrier, with the ability to VIFF for additional maneuverability.

Yeah, Sorry about that. I

Yeah, Sorry about that. I thought about it after I posted and realized that the engines don't actually fully rotate. Still... it could hypothetically drop out of the sky quickly, say to hide in a valley... LOL, my thoughts just can't stop picturing ways the ship could get Mal and the crew out of trouble! Perhaps this new crew won't need "escape plan B" quite as often...
thanks for the thoughtful response.
Lydia

No reversers?

You mean you don't even have reverse cowls on the nacelles (simple doors that open on the side or top of the engine, and kinetically direct the thrust forward instead of aft), like regular airliners today have? Should be a nice addition, you could do a full Ivan with those, although it won't exactly look pretty... Oh, and they're awfully useful for those "we're coming in way too fast" kind of runway approaches.

What are the dimensions? The

What are the dimensions? The pictures are a little deceptive as to the size. depending on the size of the hatch, tires and windows.

How would it compare to say, an average business jet?

A skyhook is 134' long

The ship is 134' long (40.8m). The octagonal hatch behind the cockpit windows is a good reference for scale, it's about 6' tall, just big enough to admit a person.

A boring question, compared to those above...

This requires a bit of breaking the fourth wall to answer, so I will understand if you don't, but did you base the design of this ship on a ship seen in the background of a Firefly episode (or Serenity)? Or is this 100% original creation?

It's all new

Samsara is an original creation. This is primarily because the ship was designed in conjunction with the original character designs and backstory. In addition, creating an original ship avoids any possible legal entanglements. That said, the ASREV seen in "The Message" provided some inspiration, as it's the only primarily atmospheric craft seen in the series. In addition, a lot of design elements are based on the V-22 Osprey and Hawker Harrier aircraft.

About this phase-locking of the engines....

Which aspect of the engines is phase-locked, and what performance gains does it give?

--DA

*scrambles to justify semirandom tech-talk*

Since you effectively have two particle accelerators mounted side-by-side on the ship, the electric and magnetic fields of each engine would interact with the other. The two field generators must therefore account for each other's presence. This would require that the two generators have synchronised polarity and intensity, otherwise the field interactions would be difficult to control. Thus the two engines must be "in-phase" at all times, otherwise the field would distort, and the ions would spray off in unpredictable directions.

So it's not so much a performance gain as a necessary part of the control system.

That's the theory anyway. If there's a flaw in my thinking I'll be happy to correct it.

OK, that stands to reason.

OK, that stands to reason. Of course, if the inter-engine EMC is bad enought to seriously perilize their entire functionality, it will mean that two ships of this kind will not be able to operate within at least several time times the inter-engine distance. But then, for a smugglihg ship, that might be a good thing. Just do a fast fly-by, and the other ship temporarilly loses controll. You do too, but if you have some inertia, you will be far away and the engines will have stabilized long before you crash. Oh, and ensure you have secured all your metal kitchen utensils or they might go flying every-which-way.

Why thye chose this method, and didn't simply do their homework to ensure each engines EMC is cancelled out within each single engine could be attributed to the fact that it is a cheap ship and they decided to take the easy way out to keep costs low.

Now THAT would be a

Now THAT would be a significant plot device good for an episode...

First of all, (electrical engineer talking!), if you want the inter-engine EMC to be neutral, both engines would have to operate in counter-phase instead of full in-phase (thus: 180 degrees out of phase), to cancel out any EM radiation, at least for the shipboard passengers, similar to the counter-rotation of two engine propeller aircraft.

This could be a very neat and dangerous trick though, like either shutting down one engine, dropping the EM shielding (either through a hardware removal or through a control somewhere), or even phase shifting one engine to match the other and make a full thrust flyby of some baddie's ship. Obviously you would have to do more, depending on the EM frequency radiated, but it's a good trick for disabling anyone who is bugging you for some reason.

Other uses might be some radar/EM sensor jamming -- effectively dumping plasma from the nacelles (hmm, this is starting to sound too Star Trek, although it's physically possible in the real world), to generate a load of random EM noise.

And don't worry about the kitchen utensils -- they only hit walls when a magnetic field is static. an electromagnetic wave will not easily do such things, only induce eddy currents in metal objects when the power is high enough.

Inter-engine field can be whatever it wants...

I actually wasn't originally going for a zero-strength field between the engines. The idea was that the field can do whatever it wants to the passengers and their cutlery, so long as the two engines are synchronised. The habitable areas of the ship would have several layers of shielding, including an annealed nickel-iron layer to attenuate the magnetic fields. The last thing we want is destructive interference between the two engines, as they would stop working.

(I'm not sure if even a nickel-iron barrier would work for a field such as one found in an ion engine though, as the shielding only effects static and low-frequency magnetic fields. Science can be so uncooperative...)

*sigh*

With knowledge and talk like that.... how can you NOT be the ship??? Sorry Matt, but you are Samsara... period .

Real model?

Wow! That picture above is stunning. Is that a real piece of hardware or CGI?
-RB

--
I am a leaf on the Wind...

The skyhook is a 100% CG

The skyhook is a 100% CG creation. I wish I had a real version... would make my commute a lot more fun...

The background is a borrowed photograph. For a big version of that pic check out: http://www.members.shaw.ca/ammonitegraphics/gallery.html

Very cool

This looks like an excellent design.

I can't wait to see what you all do with it.

The Wheel

"Samsara", I love the subtlety of the name. :) Not sure it was chosen for that reason, but in Buddhism, Samsara is "The Wheel", the circle of rebirth (very reminiscent of: "Wheel never stops turning, Badger.") God, I love everything you guys do! :)

Samsara

Oh yes, our producers were well aware of the meaning behind the name, and chose the name carefully :)

Glad to have you aboard!

The B771

Are specs (or renders) available for that intriguing variant?

Playful historians would love to know...

All in good time

The basic idea was that it would be a light troop/armour transporter, similar to the Pelican in Halo. As such it would be faster, possibly armoured, and in all likelihood uglier.

Renders of such a ship are not likely soon, as I'm working on actual footage right now. However, let me just say that the B771 was not a random or irrelevant side thought. This is not the last time you will hear about it.

Boeing 500 years later?!

Wheeeee! Can I get this render a bit bigger? I've got a hunch that that is the apron in front of the Boeing plant in Everett, that looks totally splendid!

Landing wheels! Can't wait to see her tackle a 3000 kft re-entry down to an ILS runway 23 final... I just hope you have the right flying skills!

The hangar is from the Dallas Love Field

The hangar is from the Dallas Love Field. I got the image from a press kit from the Cooper Smith Agency: http://www.coopersmithagency.com/businessjetpresskit.htm

You can see the large version of the image here: http://www.members.shaw.ca/ammonitegraphics/gallery.html

Great one! I've just got

Great one! I've just got myself a new wallpaper!

Only thing I'm wondering is why she has damage marks on her nose when she is supposed to be brand new rolling straight out of the hangar :)

It was the terrifying space monkeys...

That pic isn't supposed to be factory-new, just a well-maintained working skyhook. And the "damage" is blackening due to the exhaust from the Reaction Control (RCS) jets on the nose.

i was wondering . . .

. . .if it would be OK if I were to use this design for my Serenity RPG campaign I'm trying to put together. As I am sure all are aware, there is a bit of a shortage of ship designs for the 'Verse and in all my countless hours of searching I have found precisely seven. 5 are in the book and, while cool, are either too big or otherwise unsuitable. The Bellflower rocks and is the about the right size, but there's no deck plans!!!
Through a link on their site I found my way here and almost broke my keyboard with my lower jaw. WOW!! Somebody oughta be doing this in Hollywood for a living. The Skyhook is PERFECT for the needs of my campaigns' crew and on top of that she's GORGEOUS!! Plus, you've thought of everything in the deck plans.
I'm envisioning one in matte black with Newtech ECM gear "liberated" from, uh well, never mind about that. Ideal for a little, ahem "free trade", if you scan me.
Anyway, I'm glad I stumbled across this site so late in the production process. It would've been agony to wait months and months from the beginning.
You guys have put a lot into this thing and it shows in the writing, acting and production. It's obvious much love is going into this and I can't wait for the finished work.

Ask on the forum

I'm fairly sure that would be kosher, so long as it's a non-profit use. Please re-post this request on the site forum so that the other crew members can weigh in on th idea. Please also note that I will release things on this site periodically, but otherwise I will not be distributing extra materials such as models, images or video on an individual basis.

kewl

I'll do that now, thanx.

quick tech question or two

I was curious how this re-entry radiator device works.
Also, does she go into atmo nose-first, or kinda freefall like Serenity.

"Shiny, let's be bad guys."

oops

I forgot, you wouldn't happen to have any ventral shots detailing how the cargo pod interacts with the ship, by any chance?

"Shiny, let's be bad guys."

Radiator etc

A Skyhook enters the atmosphere on its back, nosefirst, like a backstroke swimmer. This would seem "upside down" relative to a ship like the space shuttle, as a Skyhook's heat shield is dorsal, whereas the shuttle's is ventral. We see a reentry maneuver like this by the Reaver Trans-U during the pilot episode. Once reentry is complete, the ship would roll over for upright flight. The radiator allows the Skyhook to bleed off the excess heat faster into the airstream. The underside of the ship has the 4 cargo attachment arms on it. I do have pictures of those, and they're fully rigged for animation, but I'm holding that back for the release.

fast question

Is this ship, plus all of it's past, made up by you, or did you see somthing like it on the show (Firefly) or on some other fan sight? Because it's a really good model (thumbs up fo whover modeled it on the compy) and the amount of thought put into the background is really good.

It's 100% Matt (Tetracanth),

It's 100% Matt (Tetracanth), he designed it, and created it's history.

I had some help and advice

I had some help and advice from the crew and others. The ship needed to match the characters, and it changed over time to suit. Otherwise it's a product of my ill brain.

RPG Applications

I know this aint fer games but go ter http://www.awtry.com/rpg/Ships.html
its a pretty sight real clean like with some purty ships, maps, cards whatever. Love the ship want to see more.

computer programs???

hey Matt Tetracanth, what computer programs did you use to create these images. they're really good and a couple of my pals and i were entertaining the idea of making our own fan film.
thanks!

For 3D modelling and

For 3D modelling and animation I used Cinema 4D 10.1 by Maxon. For image manipulation and textures I use Photoshop. For video compositing I used After Effects. If you'd prefer to use free software, then have a look at Blender for 3D modelling and animation - it's awesome and free.

The Electronic Flight

The Electronic Flight Instrument System, EFIS40, with a 4”x4” screen is a compact, high-performance system developed specifically for aircraft accommodating 4-inch instruments.

Avionics

I can't forget the day

I can't forget the day today, it is unforgettable day for me...
Internet Design | Cloth Design

The website isn't compatible

The website isn't compatible with multiple browsers. Many websites owners are surprised to receive feedback from visitors that informs them their site doesn't properly function in Google Chrome, which is unfortunate considering Google Chrome is the fastest growing browser online.tampa web design

This has been specified with

This has been specified with designer radiators for better heating.

A lot of good information

The truth is that is an amazing post. Well documented, well explained.
Thank you a lot.

hi..

If they are linking from the comment, I would consider it spam. If they post a comment, and it is on topic, be glad someone saw your blog and thought enough to post to it.